Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A (Protein name
), KDM1A_HUMAN from NCBI database.
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Gene name:
KDM1A(AOF2;KDM1;KIAA0601;LSD1);
Protein name:
Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A;
Alternative:
Flavin-containing amine oxidase domain-containing protein 2;BRAF35-HDAC complex protein BHC110;
Organism:
Human (Homo sapiens).
General Annotation
Sub Unit:
Component of a BHC histone deacetylase complex that contains HDAC1, HDAC2, HMG20B/BRAF35, KDM1A, RCOR1/CoREST and PHF21A/BHC80. The BHC complex may also contain ZMYM2, ZNF217, ZMYM3, GSE1 and GTF2I. In the complex, RCOR1/CoREST strongly enhances the demethylase activity and protects it from the proteasome while PHF21A/BHC80 inhibits the demethylase activity. Interacts with the androgen receptor (AR).
Function:
Histone demethylase that demethylates both 'Lys-4' (H3K4me) and 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) of histone H3, thereby acting as a coactivator or a corepressor, depending on the context. Acts by oxidizing the substrate by FAD to generate the corresponding imine that is subsequently hydrolyzed. Acts as a corepressor by mediating demethylation of H3K4me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Demethylates both mono- (H3K4me1) and di-methylated (H3K4me2) H3K4me. May play a role in the repression of neuronal genes. Alone, it is unable to demethylate H3K4me on nucleosomes and requires the presence of RCOR1/CoREST to achieve such activity. Also acts as a coactivator of androgen receptor (ANDR)-dependent transcription, by being recruited to ANDR target genes and mediating demethylation of H3K9me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression. The presence of PRKCB in ANDR-containing complexes, which mediates phosphorylation of 'Thr-6' of histone H3 (H3T6ph), a specific tag that prevents demethylation H3K4me, prevents H3K4me demethylase activity of KDM1A. Demethylates di-methylated 'Lys-370' of p53/TP53 which prevents interaction of p53/TP53 with TP53BP1 and represses p53/TP53-mediated transcriptional activation. Demethylates and stabilizes the DNA methylase DNMT1. Required for gastrulation during embryogenesis.
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1)
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2)
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Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 245-852 (ISOFORM 1)
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Cited for: PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE;INTERACTION WITH A HISTONE DEACETYLASE-CONTAINING COMPLEX;FUNCTION
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Cited for: INTERACTION WITH THE HDAC1 COMPLEX;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION
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Cited for: INTERACTION WITH A HISTONE DEACETYLASE-CONTAINING COMPLEX;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
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Cited for: FUNCTION;SUBCELLULAR LOCATION;TISSUE SPECIFICITY;INTERACTION WITH ANDR
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-131;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-166;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-131;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-104; SER-126; SER-131; SER-166 AND SER-849;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-131;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-104; SER-131 AND SER-137;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-131; SER-137; SER-166 AND SER-849;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
[15/1/25 17:38] Upload to ab completed in less than a minute: 1 file transferred (13.4 Kb/s)
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-131; SER-137 AND SER-166;IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]
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Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.57 ANGSTROMS) OF 171-836 IN COMPLEX WITH FAD AND RCOR1
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Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.8 ANGSTROMS) OF 172-835 IN COMPLEX WITH FAD;MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-535; HIS-564 AND TYR-761